Friday, February 28, 2020

Impacts of College Freshmen Dropout Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Impacts of College Freshmen Dropout - Essay Example Graduation rates have become an important feature in the landscape of college reforms and within the larger world of educational policy. For decades, getting more students into college has been the top priority of America's higher education leaders. But Studies conducted over the past several years have repeatedly demonstrated that far fewer American students are completing high school with diplomas. A growing consensus has emerged that only about seven in 10 students are actually successfully finishing high school. Graduation rates are even lower among certain student populations, particularly racial and ethnic minorities and males. 57 percent of White students finish their degree, compared with 44 percent of Hispanics and 39 percent of Blacks (federal figures 2008). A quarter of schools have graduation gaps between Whites and Blacks of 20 points or more. (Education Trust 2004) In the first half of the 20th century, growth in high school graduation was the driving force behind increased college enrolments. The decline in high school graduation since 1970 (for cohorts born after 1950) has flattened college attendance and completion rates as well as growth in the skill level of the U.S. workforce. The origins of this dropout problem have yet to be fully investigated. The main purpose of this study is to conduct a research and understand what people think are the impacts of college freshmen dropouts on our educational system, on our economy and on our society. This report takes a descriptive approach to the issue of college completion, specifically, examining graduation rates in the U.S, the increase in college dropout rates and its reasons. The graduation rates are considerably lower in the nation's largest cities than they are in the average urban locale. Further, extreme disparities emerge in a number of the country's largest metropolitan areas. The increases in college dropout rates are very atrocious for us as a nation. Background In the '60s we saw college dropout rates of one in five. In the '90s this increased to one in three. Thirty percent of the college students leave in the first year (Department of Education 2000-2006). The number of college freshman dropouts is typically cited between 1 in 4 and 1 in 5, with some sources positing arguments that nearly half of all college students fail to graduate. The U.S only earns 17 degrees for every 100 students enrolled, which places it 16th internationally. Surveys of high school students show no lack of interest for a college degree, in fact 95% of high school students when asked about college indicated a very strong desire to complete a degree program. On the average, 1 in 4 students drop out of college their freshman year. The exact number varies widely from 1 or 2 percent at top 4 year private institutions to 50 or 60 percent at others. 2 year institutions have the worst drop out rates. For a few, it is a mismatch (the wrong location, too much snow, difficul t roommates, difficulty being away from home, culture clash, or change in career goals). For many others, it is a lack of preparation. Nearly half of entering college freshmen surveyed lack confidence in their math and science skills. 33% say they have

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Ethics of Buddhism and Islam Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Ethics of Buddhism and Islam - Essay Example Several promising signs from space were noticed after his birth; moreover, a wise man predicted that he would be triumphant. He was born in a noble family, but was not satisfied with the life he lived. He realized that not everyone lived a lavish life; therefore, he sought ways to stop human suffering. Muhammad’s birth took place in Mecca. He claimed that an angel had visited him on return from one of his trips from Mount Hira, which is where he went to meditate in private. The angel told him to spread the word of God. He was reluctant at first, but he accepted the task after the angel made occasional visits to urge Muhammad to do God’s will. His wife Khadija also encouraged him to do God’s will. Muhammad claimed he was a prophet, and that his task was to pass the message given to him by God. Muhammad urged people to do what Allah wanted them to do. Buddha, in the early days, clarified to the people that he was neither God nor a savior. He claimed that he was a m an, with no superhuman powers; he was a pathfinder. He taught people how to live in a spiritual manner, and that everything that exists goes through pain and distress. He enlightened them on the path to freedom, which was the only way of getting out of the misery brought by life and death. Individuals have to know the factors that link human actions, the causes and outcomes of the actions. He was against believing in a god because he thought the act encouraged egoism, and led to suffering. On the contrary, the Islamic religion emphasizes that humans should do what God wants them to do because he is their guide and judge. Islam emphasizes on submission to the creator; moreover, Muslims had to practice peace and unity. Muhammad Urged Muslims to love and treat each other as brothers because Islam is about brotherhood; hence, it is wrong to take another Muslims possession without permission (Fasching, DeChant and Lantigua, 2011). The lives of Buddha and Muhammad inspired their followers . Both of them lived the lives they expected from their followers. Both religions believe in eternal life. Muslims believe that humans do not sin because it is their nature; they do so because they are weak. On the contrary, everyone is answerable for their actions because they are expected to do God’s will. Those who live as expected will have eternal life in paradise and those who live sinful lives will suffer in hell. Muslims are expected to fear God, and should always repent when they sin because they will be forgiven. Islamic religion claims that God is merciful to people with honest repentance. Buddhists believe that exemplary deeds are awarded excellent results while awful deeds lead to terrible results. Buddhist religion encourages its people to be wise in their actions so that they can free themselves from bondage. Buddhists do not believe that one can live eternally without change; in addition, they do not support materialism. They believe that life is about change; individual changes in terms of behavior and people suffer because of the urge to live longer. Muslims believe that eternal life is only for those who do the will of Allah, while Buddhists believe that everlasting life is determined by the actions of an individual in their present life. Islamic religion emphasizes that humans are the most prestigious creatures in the universe. The religion also claims that some animals were created for the good of the human